Community policing essays

Community policing essays

The methodology to be adopted in community policing may be highlighted as: creation of crime curbing projects, increased number of police to the community through creation of nearby police stations or using foot patrols, establishment of community-police committees, initialization of programs that assist crime victims, and using the community to get feedback on crime rate prevention and satisfaction Community policing plays a pivotal role in the two defining elements of policing: police-community relations and problem-solving. “First, it should broaden police organization goals Second, it should alter the way police are organized to accomplish their goals.” (Weisburd & Braga, , p 3/1/ · Efficiency of community policing rests on establishing familiarity and greater transparency between police officers and members of the public. Problem-Oriented Policing concentrates on pooled facts and data to identify specific areas of frequent crime and types of frequent crime in that specific area

Community Policing Research Papers | WOW Essays

We use cookies to enhance our website for you. Proceed if you agree to this policy or learn more about it. Type of paper: Research Paper. Topic: LawSocial IssuesInformationPoliceOrganizationCriminal JusticeCrimeCommunity. Community policing refers to the collaborative and combined efforts between the community and the police which mainly community policing essays on the elimination of criminal and social disorders.

This is done through the police service delivery including aspects such as traditional enforcement of laws, and combating, avoiding, problem solving and community engagement.

Therefore, community policing must involve a partnership between the police department and the community members, community policing essays. All these efforts should be made with the sole objective of preventing, stopping and solving the causes and effects of crime and law disorder.

Community policing can be described as a collaborated effort between society and the police which identifies disorder and crime and includes every element of the community in seeking the best solutions to all these problems, community policing essays.

Community policing could also be expounded and be defined as a forged partnership between the community and the police as they work hand in hand to solve crimes as well as identifying the problems that result into or encourage cases of crime.

They then focus on working together on the solutions they find so as to overcome the problems that they have identified to promote and enhance a better and high quality life for the community policing essays as a whole. Unlike the traditional policing, community policing is a proactive approach to combating crimes and dealing with the many problems that arise due to crime, community policing essays.

Traditional policing mainly focused on just investigating and dealing with the criminal problem only after a crime has been committed. Therefore, community policing is a section of community relations that focuses on the relationship between the community and the police with the common objective of stemming criminal activities and creation and enhancement of a better and secure society.

Community policing presents a very appropriate opportunity to enhance policing services. This is even more essential in those communities that have a high desire to work hand in hand with the police in their efforts to combat cases of crime.

Such societies which prohibit criminal related activities and enhance information sharing are the ones that have well established community policing structures. Those communities with anti police prejudice and attitude are very unlikely to succeed in their efforts to have community policing, community policing essays. This is because of the misunderstanding, lack of cooperation as well as information asymmetry that is propagated by the majority of the community members.

Community policing is made up three main elements which are all included in the definition of community policing. These elements are in fact the components that when used altogether form community policing. Each element of community policing has its own objectives and procedures of achieving these objectives. Similarly, each element must involve the community policing essays effort between the community and the police force department in order to realize community policing essays targets.

The tree elements of community policing are: 1. Problem solving This is the combined effort between the police and the whole community to find solutions to dealing with crime, causes of crime and effects of crime.

The problems facing that particular community are first identified, community policing essays. The community individuals are then given the opportunity to give their opinions on the most appropriate solutions to the problems at hand.

The process of problem solving and its effect is supposed to be assessed at every stage of the process of problem solving.

The general approach of problem solving includes four stages of problem solving. This is the most suitable procedure that the efforts of community policing should follow to attain desirable results.

First, the problems are scanned by the responsible community policing essays or committee to assess their adversity, the magnitude of its effects on the society. The problems vary from one community to another, community policing essays. Some communities are faced with murder, others theft, traffic offences, assaults and even disputes like land or property ownership disputes.

Therefore, each problem will be assessed community policing essays a different manner but using the same procedure. After scanning, the next stage of problem assessment is the analysis stage. At this stage, the problem is analyzed comprehensively by those in charge of this process.

This stage is meant to identify every detail of the crime. Response is the third stage of problem assessment. At this stage, community policing essays, the problem has been identified and its details well specified. This stage is meant to identify the range of solutions that are available to help solve the problem, community policing essays.

Every potential solution is identified, community policing essays, its effectiveness assessed. The final stage of problem community policing essays is the assessment stage. This is probably the most important of the other stages. Every problem is analyzed comprehensively; its causes and effects identified earlier are also assessed. The probable solutions are then assessed on the basis of costs, effectiveness and its effects on the community welfare and police working presently and in future.

The problem solving solution that is chosen must be one with very few costs of implementing must be effective in dealing with crime and must not affect the police or the community negatively in future. The individuals who are involved in the problem solving process must have special skills in handling crime related problems.

These could be criminal investigation officers or community policing essays normal police but they must have experience in combining efforts with the community to find the best solution to every criminal problem, community policing essays. The community members should also undergo training in the basic procedures of dealing with crimes. This will make the cooperation between police and community members easy and effective.

This is the second element of community policing. It mainly focuses on the cordial collaboration between the individuals, community policing essays, the law enforcement agencies and the serving organizations which attend to community policing essays provide services to every member of the community.

The partnerships that are in existence bring about appropriate commitment levels and resources to activities of community policing. Law enforcement agencies have many disciplinary partnerships with indicated partners in the community such as community and nonprofit groups, community policing essays, government agencies, the media, businesses and individuals.

At each interaction level between the agency of law enforcement and the community partners, there must be frequent and efficient coordination, communication and collaboration. The four main organizational components are agency management, organizational structures, community policing essays, personnel and technology or information systems. Agency management The agency management is the management of the police force.

The leadership of the police should be well defined so that it functions efficiently. A well defined leadership structure of the police force will facilitate good decision making. Planning and policy formulation will help in transforming the organization to suit the appropriate community policing structures. Another aspect of organizational transformation is organizational evaluations.

The organization should be able to evaluate itself. The preset goals and policy implementation should be evaluated to assess the progress.

The law enforcement agency should be in a position to account for every step of crime management. Accountability is very important because it ensures that the police force is doing community policing essays efficient work and in a transparent manner. Transparency will give the community confidence in what the law enforcement agency is doing and will support the community policing idea, community policing essays.

Organizational structure The structure of organizations should be defined in every aspect. The geographic allocation of officers should be elaborated.

This will ensure that the officers cover every part of the community. De-specialization is also another aspect of organizational structure. This is where the police officers do not specialize in one particular field, community policing essays. They are supposed to do every aspect of police duties. This will help the community because the police will be in a position to deliver services to the community without cases of shortage in manpower in the police force.

The organizational structure should also be flattened so as to allow efficiency. A flat structure implies that every officer is at the same level and has the same authority and duty as the community policing essays. Such a structure ensures efficiency because there are no delays in following hierarchy.

The resources and finances should also be well managed and distributed within the organization. This will ensure that crime is combated and community policing is enhanced. Personnel This involves recruitment of personnel to help improve the law enforcing organization, hiring and selecting the best qualified individuals to improve the police force.

The personnel should also be evaluated frequently to ensure that the individuals remain qualified and competent. Supervision of these individuals is also necessary to ensure they do a good job. Furthermore, training is essential for those who are hired so as to teach them the duties and work ethics that are involved in fighting crime.

Information and Technology systems In any organization, communication and data sharing or access is very important to ensure efficiency and transparency. In an organization where the information systems are well defined, there are high chances of there being accurate and quality data for the organization and to the public.

Therefore, information systems in any organization that is involved in community policing should be well developed. Community policing has different dimensions, each of which gives a different approach to combating crimes through the combined effort of the community and the police.

The philosophical dimension of community policing involves citizen input, personal service and broad function. Citizen input is where the police require citizen input to prioritize, formulate policies and deal with the problems of crime. Broad function is the actual enforcement of the law by the police. Personal service ensures that policing functions efficiently when the police know the community dwellers and administer personalized services to every citizen.

The strategic dimension includes re-oriented operations where the police focus on proactive tactics and strategies rather than traditional ones like rapid response, patrols and community policing essays investigations. It also includes prevention emphasis where police emphasize on preventing crime from happening rather than reacting to crimes that have already occurred.

Geographical focus is important in that all neighborhoods should be assigned specific officers so as to maximize the efficiency of community policing efforts. Tactical dimensions are those dimensions of community policing that focus on the tactics that can be used to enhance community policing, community policing essays.

The first is positive interaction. The police must have a positive interaction with the residents in the community. This will be essential at a time when there is a negative interaction with criminals. Another tactical dimension is partnerships with strategic groups and individuals that will help deal with crime.

Lastly, there is the problem solving tactic where citizens and the community policing essays grab every opportunity available community policing essays address incident and crime causing conditions in their community.

A Day in the Life: Community Policing Specialist

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Community Policing - Essay - words

The Community Policing Consortium, consisting of law enforcement professionals, public policy academics, and political leaders, defined community policing as nurturing a trusting relationship between community residents and law enforcement personnel with the goal of improving the safety and quality of neighborhoods (Bureau of Justice Assistance, , p. iii-vii, ). This implies that The methodology to be adopted in community policing may be highlighted as: creation of crime curbing projects, increased number of police to the community through creation of nearby police stations or using foot patrols, establishment of community-police committees, initialization of programs that assist crime victims, and using the community to get feedback on crime rate prevention and satisfaction COMMUNITY-ORIENTED POLICING AND DOMESTIC VIOLENCE Introduction A myriad of creative approaches in the criminal justice systems of the world have been established over the last two decades in an attempt to lessen or curb the domestic violence incidences in us and across the world